Search results for "Shear waves"

showing 7 items of 7 documents

Shaping Brillouin Light in Specialty Optical Fibers

2017

Brillouin zoneShear wavesOpticsMaterials scienceOptical fiberbusiness.industrySurface wavelawAcoustic wavebusinesslaw.invention
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Effective hydrostatic limits of pressure media for high‐pressure crystallographic studies

2007

The behavior of a number of commonly used pressure media, including nitrogen, argon, 2-propanol, a 4:1 methanol–ethanol mixture, glycerol and various grades of silicone oil, has been examined by measuring the X-ray diffraction maxima from quartz single crystals loaded in a diamond-anvil cell with each of these pressure media in turn. In all cases, the onset of non-hydrostatic stresses within the medium is detectable as the broadening of the rocking curves of X-ray diffraction peaks from the single crystals. The onset of broadening of the rocking curves of quartz is detected at ∼9.8 GPa in a 4:1 mixture of methanol and ethanol and at ∼4.2 GPa in 2-propanol, essentially at the same pressures …

DiffractionShear wavesArgonhydrostatic limitschemistry.chemical_elementmacromolecular substanceshigh-pressure crystallographic studiesNitrogenGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologySilicone oillaw.inventionchemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallographystomatognathic systemchemistrylawHydrostatic equilibriumGlass transitionQuartzJournal of Applied Crystallography
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Adapting available finite element structural programs to solve three-dimensional high frequency electromagnetic problems

1991

The adaptation of available structural mechanics software to solve microwave problems is possible by the analogy between the differential equations. A brief review of the analogy between transverse or shear waves in elasticity and electromagnetic waves is presented, followed by a more detailed discussion of the adaptation of a program to obtain the resonant frequencies of a rectangular resonant cavity, doing a three-dimensional analysis. The geometry of the electric field is also obtained for the resonant modes.

EngineeringShear wavesbusiness.industryStructural mechanicsDifferential equationMathematical analysisGeneral EngineeringElasticity (physics)Electromagnetic radiationFinite element methodTransverse planeClassical mechanicsElectric fieldbusinessInternational Journal of Microwave and Millimeter-Wave Computer-Aided Engineering
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On the effect of damping on dispersion curves in plates

2013

AbstractThis paper presents a study on quantitative prediction and understanding of time-harmonic wave characteristics in damped plates. Material dissipation is modelled by using complex-valued velocities of free dilatation and shear waves in an unbounded volume. As a numerical example, solution of the classical Rayleigh–Lamb problem for a viscoelastic plate is presented to illustrate and discuss the role of dissipation in the cut-off phenomenon and in the phenomenon of veering for dispersion curves. These phenomena are explained in more detail considering a simple model, which allows accurate asymptotic analysis of the perturbation of dispersion curves in the regions of cut-off and veering.

PhysicsAsymptotic analysisShear wavesMechanical EngineeringApplied MathematicsPerturbation (astronomy)ViscoelasticityMechanicsDispersionDissipationCondensed Matter PhysicsCoupled waveguideViscoelasticityRayleigh–Lamb problemMaterials Science(all)Mechanics of MaterialsModeling and SimulationModelling and SimulationGuided wavesGeneral Materials ScienceDispersion (water waves)International Journal of Solids and Structures
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Cloaking In-Plane Elastic Waves with Swiss Rolls

2020

We propose a design of cylindrical cloak for coupled in-plane shear waves consisting of concentric layers of sub-wavelength resonant stress-free inclusions shaped as Swiss rolls. The scaling factor between inclusions&rsquo

Shear waveschiral elastic cloaktransformation elastodynamicsCloakingFOS: Physical sciencesPhysics::Optics02 engineering and technologyApplied Physics (physics.app-ph)lcsh:Technology01 natural sciencesArticle[SPI.MAT]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Materials0103 physical sciences[SPI.MECA.MEMA]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Mechanics [physics.med-ph]/Mechanics of materials [physics.class-ph]elastodynamic cloakGeneral Materials Science[SPI.NANO]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Micro and nanotechnologies/Microelectronicslcsh:Microscopy010306 general physicslcsh:QC120-168.85Mathematical physicsPhysics[SPI.ACOU]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Acoustics [physics.class-ph]lcsh:QH201-278.5swiss rollslcsh:TCloakPhysics - Applied PhysicsComputational Physics (physics.comp-ph)Physics::Classical Physics021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyWillis couplingIn planelcsh:TA1-2040lcsh:Descriptive and experimental mechanicslcsh:Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineeringCosserat mediumlcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)0210 nano-technologylcsh:TK1-9971Physics - Computational Physics
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Spatial response spectra and site amplification effects

2002

A simplified analysis of local site amplification effects on the seismic response of multi-support structures is presented. The site effects are modeled by considering reflections and transmission of vertically propagating shear waves from bedrock to the surface through a soil layer. A random vibration-based response spectrum of a simple oscillator on two supports, one of which is founded on rock outcrop and the other on soil layer, is formulated in order to study the influence of non-uniform excitations on multi-support structures. Joint inertial and pseudo-static effects in the overall response are studied in detail. The resulting response spectra are formulated as displacement and force …

geographyShear wavesgeography.geographical_feature_categoryComputer simulationbusiness.industryBedrockStructural engineeringMechanicsDisplacement (vector)Physics::GeophysicsSeismic analysisRandom vibrationbusinessResponse spectrumJoint (geology)GeologyCivil and Structural EngineeringEngineering Structures
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Integration of constrained electrical and seismic tomographies to study the landslide affecting the cathedral of Agrigento

2014

The Cathedral of Saint Gerland, located on the top of the hill of Agrigento, is an important historical church, which dates back to the Arab–Norman period (XI century). Unfortunately throughout its history the Cathedral and the adjacent famous Archaeological Park of the 'Valley of the Temples' have been affected by landslides. In this area the interleaving of calcarenites, silt, sand and clay is complicated by the presence of dislocated rock blocks and cavities and by a system of fractures partly filled with clay or water. Integrated geophysical surveys were carried out on the north side of the hill, on which the Cathedral of Agrigento is founded, to define lithological structures involved …

landslideShear wavesHVSRInversion (geology)BoreholeGeologyLandslideManagement Monitoring Policy and LawSiltIndustrial and Manufacturing Engineeringconstrained inversionGeophysicselectrical resistivity tomographySettore GEO/11 - Geofisica ApplicataMASWElectrical resistivity tomographySeismic refractionMicrotremorseismic refraction tomographySeismologyGeology
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